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In South Carolina each class of property is assessed at a ratio unique to that type of property. The assessment ratio is applied to the market value of the property to determine the assessed value of the property. Each county and municipality then applies its millage rate to the assessed value to determine the tax due. The millage rate is equivalent to the tax per $1,000 of assessed value. For example, if the millage rate is 200 mills and the assessed value of the property is $1,000, the tax on that property is $200.
The basic formula for calculating real estate tax is as follows:
Appraised Value x Assessment Ratio = Assessed Value
Assessed Value x Millage Rate = Tax Amount
Appraised Value by the Assessor´s Office is defined as the Fair Market Value. By SC law an appraisal of all property is conducted every five years. All new construction during the five year interval is appraised relative to existing property. The sales price during the period is not used in the calculation of Appraised Value.
Assessment Ratio defined by the SC Code of Law is:
1. If it is a residence domiciled by the property owner, the Assessment Ratio is at
4%. The property owner has to apply for this special assessment ratio under
"Primary Residence". Please call the Assessor´s Office to obtain an
application form. The form is also available on the County Web site
www.yorkcountygov.com.
2. All other properties will be assessed at 6%, except for industrial properties
which are assessed at 10.5%. (Rental property or second homes will have an Assessment Ratio of 6%.)
Millage Rates are determined yearly by various taxing authorities, such as the County
Government, the City Government, the School Districts and all Fire Districts.
Selected 2004 millage rate are shown below: |